The Learning Curve
Hi,
You are getting better; you are going through the learning curve, your tank(s) are young.
If this is your 10-gallon tank, you choose easy plants that are monsters; this is hard to follow. If someone suggested placing four Oscars, Astronotus ocellatus, in a 10-gallon tank, it is easy for you as a mammal to understand the increasing food requirements as the “biomass” increases and more space. I think it is hard for many of you in the Animal Kingdom to understand that plants have similar needs, among the reasons I advise lower light and high end dosing in the beginning then as the requirements stabilize increasing the light or stepping down the dosing works.
Just as in the Oscar example, we would expect the water quality to be difficult to maintain in a 10-gallon tank, so it is with monster plants. We talk in terms of parts per million in providing for the needs of our plants, consider though that the total amount that 20-ppm of Nitrates your 10-gallon tank is still only one tenth the amount that those plants would have access to in a 100-gallon tank.
Your 10-gallon tank is subject to large nutrient swings (we will consider CO2 a nutrient for our purposes) as the plants compete for limited resources. I dare say that if you tried maintain four Oscars, you would find one or two growing rather more robustly than the others. Algae blooms, often of the nasty sort, are associated with nutrient swings.
I would say you are going to need to double (at least) whatever you are dosing and add aeration at night.
Biollante