How common is the practice by water companies of injecting CO2 in tap water to control the pH? Direct CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) Injection Water Treatment Systems I didn't know this was done at all, until a post on TPT about a water problem related to CO2 being injected to reduce the pH of water that was also treated with sodium carbonate. If this is common practice, doing water changes for a non-CO2 tank really creates an ideal breeding ground for algae.