CO2: KH/PH Charts

Hallen

Guru Class Expert
Oct 8, 2010
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The Netherlands (Gelderland)
Not much wrong with the charts, only our input isn't accurate enough. The measurements we take with droptests aren't 100% accurate and their also influenced by acids in lets say decaying leaves etc.

So by giving input which isnt accurate you cannot conclude anything with certainty from the output. So all in all i'd say don't use them. Use a Co2 checker with 4dkh instead to get a indicator of your Co2 level.

Also don't forget Co2 levels differ in tank, measurement will differ on different places in the tank. You might have Co2 deadspots in the corners so it's important to check.
 

barbarossa4122

Guru Class Expert
Dec 29, 2009
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Thanks Hallen. I do have 2 DCs in each tank and they show the same color. I think I have very good current and water flow due to over filtration and 5 Koralias.
 

Tom Barr

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Staff member
Administrator
Jan 23, 2005
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Hehe, well, DC have issues also, they tell you basically 3 very general things (not enough, hopefully just right and too much) and they are slow to respond.
I do not use them personally.

I use experience basically.
I start off low and then incrementally and progressively, but most importantly patiently and slowly add more and more CO2.
You can use the pH/KH chart to target that range, the chart will never underestimate the CO2, it will very often overestimate the CO2, so you will be lulled into thinking you have say 40ppm, when you might only have say 15ppm.
The reverse is never true: it will not suggest you have 15ppm, when you actually have 40ppm.
Unless you have a broke pH probe etc or made a mistake measuring etc.


I add more CO2 and wait 2-4 days and watch fish, plants etc.
I do not rush this process.

This way I can tell the response of fish, plants, and algae to only slight changes in CO2 dosing.
This is really useful, because I can easily add ferts consistently, and the PAR from the lights does not change except over years.

So this leaves CO2 changes as the main variable to keep an eye on.
Some species of fish, algae and plants are more responsive as well.

A vernier handle is particularly useful for adding progressively more/less CO2.


Regards,
Tom Barr
 

barbarossa4122

Guru Class Expert
Dec 29, 2009
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Hi,

I just did some tests and came up with this:
After 7 hrs of injecting co2 the DCs are yellowish green, pH-6.5, kH-5.
According to one of the charts I should have 37ppm concentration of co2. I know this is not exact science but, something to guide me. I am also watching the creatures closely. I use about 3 bps on the 30g and 55g tanks.
 
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